In the age of social media, democracy stands at the forefront of transformation. The pervasive influence of social media has permeated through economic, social, financial, and employment sectors, leaving an indelible mark on the future of these domains. In this article, we delve into the intricate interplay between social media and the political sector, honing in on the dynamics that shape the future of democracy.
As we all know by popular definition according to Abraham Lincoln democracy is defined as ‘Of the people, by the people, for the people’. This interconnected world of instant information and amplified voices presents both unprecedented challenges and remarkable opportunities for the future of democratic systems.
Now, what is the relationship between Social media and Democracy?
The answer to the question above is answered in a 2017 article from the Journal of Democracy, the intricate relationship between social media and democracy is explored through two pivotal observations. Firstly, social media serves as a tool to empower those marginalized by mainstream media, providing a voice to individuals excluded from traditional channels. Secondly, despite its democratizing potential, social media can be used to censor and manipulate information, silencing opposing voices through various tactics, including hindering access to information and deploying bots and trolls.
One of the main improvements social media has brought into this sector is of the democratization of information. Online platforms such as Facebook, Twitter (X), Instagram, etc. can be used for the rapid spread of news, ideas, and perspectives. From people sharing opinions, getting to meet other like-minded (Democratic Enthusiasts), and participating in discussions on diverse issues information is being spread across the internet and various questions are being answered. However, as the accessibility to social media enhances information sharing, it also raises concerns about misinformation, invasion of privacy, and the manipulation of public opinion.
During the election period fostered by democracy, candidates leverage the power of social media in their campaigns. They make use of these platforms to spread their intentions, manifestos, and flyers to target a vast amount of voters that would increase the potential win of the position intended. In the areas of Transparency and Accountability as a feature of democracy, social media serves as a powerful tool. Since Politicians can communicate directly with constituents, government proceedings can be live-streamed, and citizens can monitor the actions of their representatives.
While social media can be a powerful tool for reaching a wide audience, it also opens the door to spreading fake news and or manipulative content. Candidates may use the platforms to disseminate misleading information about opponents, their achievements, or political issues in other to attract voters to them rather than their opponents. Lastly, in the aspect of human rights, particularly concerning the freedom of expression, a feature of democracy, individuals have been granted the right to express their opinions, beliefs, and ideas freely
From the look of things, the future of democracy in the age of social media will depend on our ability and efforts to curb, regulate, and control challenges posed by social media as mentioned above. In this approach, the question arises of whether legal regulations will be employed to address this evolving threat. The internet is vast so one must act cautiously in approaching this, a good example of what to do is adopting Germany’s law, which fines social media companies for not doing enough to control hate speech online. This shows that discussions about these rules are happening worldwide.
In conclusion, the future of democracy is intricately intertwined with the trajectory of social media. Developing positive innovations and addressing their challenges will be pivotal in shaping a democratic landscape that is robust, transparent, and responsive to the needs of its citizens.
TAGS: DEMOCRACY, social media, politics, future.
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