Nusantara: Economic And Human Implications Of The New Capital

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The first cabinet meeting was held in Nusantara by the Indonesian President Joko Widodo this Monday. This marks the first meeting that was held in the new capital of the country. 

But Why The Shift In Capital?

The old capital of Indonesia that is Jakarta, has been sinking owing to the climate change that is catching pace. Along with this, Jakarta is often described as overcrowded and extremely congested to live in. 

Where Does The Progress Stand?

Credits to Financial Times

The construction of the new capital which is at the heart of the island nation was announced years ago but was facing multiple issues owing to lack of capital and numerous delays. But the meeting brought into light the fact that the project is still on track and is expected to be the canvas on which Indonesia’s future will be carved out.

The Merits Of The New Capital

What’s special about Nusantara is its central and strategic location which will ensure the development of all the areas and regions of the country. And as the country prepares to host the next G20 summit, Indonesia’s new capital city is expected to become a hub of economic development and foreign capital inflows. 

Environmental Feasibility 

The leaders have focused on green infrastructure and making it a more livable and a carbon-neutral city. There are also plans of making the city a sponge city like Shanghai. Ample green spaces are being introduced to prevent water logging and renewable energy is in use here. 

But Then What’s The Problem?

Despite this, the city is not free from controversy. It is being alleged that the city which is set to be completed in 2045 is constructed just for the elite in the country. Many local residents have been forced to relocate owing to the construction of roads and highways around the city. Some others have complained of extreme noise and cracks on their own houses due to the construction. Many localities suffer from dust and cough due to the incessant construction. 

The city is also expected to hold the Independence Day celebrations this year on the 17th of August. Though Nusantara is expected to bring development and progress in the region, its impact on the local population is yet to be seen. Striking a healthy balance between growth and welfare is the upcoming challenge.  

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