On Monday, August 5, Bangladeshi Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina’s Running away to India15-year tenure came to an end. As the military proclaimed an interim administration, she left the nation in the face of weeks of violent demonstrations. Sheikh Hasina landed on a C-130 transport plane at Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh’s Hindon Air Base, according to reports from ANI. From the moment the aeroplane entered Indian airspace till it touched down, Indian security authorities kept a close eye on it.
The Strategic Assistance of India India’s Part in Hasina’s Position
India has fostered a mutually advantageous relationship with Sheikh Hasina by being a critical source of support. Bangladesh borders several states in northeastern India, some of which have experienced threats from extremist groups. In order to solve these problems, Dhaka’s cooperative government has become essential. Sheikh Hasina gained favour in Delhi during her term by taking strong action against militant groups in Bangladesh that were hostile to India.
Trade Relations and Transit
India now has transit rights thanks to Sheikh Hasina, making it easier to transport products from the Indian mainland to its northeastern states. Since her election in 1996, she has persistently supported Dhaka’s close ties with Delhi. She reminded Bangladeshis of India’s support during the country’s independence struggle in 1971 during a visit to India in 2022.
Reactions and Disapprovals Contentious Assistance
Opposition parties and activists have attacked her tight links to India and Delhi’s assistance. They contend that rather than endorsing a specific political party, India ought to assist the people of Bangladesh. In spite of this, over the previous ten years, Bangladeshi and Indian strategic connections have become stronger.
Growth and Interconnectivity
India’s “Neighbourhood First” strategy has greatly benefited Bangladesh, which has received subsidies and credit lines to improve its physical, financial, and energy connectivity. The Chilahati-Haldibari rail link and the Maitri Setu bridge over the Feni river in Tripura are examples of connectivity achievements.
Commercial Collaborations in Commerce and Development
Bangladesh holds a significant position as India’s development partner, accounting for almost 25% of New Delhi’s commitments through loan lines to Bangladesh. Furthermore, Bangladesh is India’s largest trading partner in South Asia, and India is Bangladesh’s second-largest trading partner in Asia. Bangladesh’s top export market in Asia is India, where it will send $2 billion in goods in 2022–2023.
The fact that Sheikh Hasina is leaving for India highlights the close strategic and commercial relations that exist between the two nations. The relationship between India and Bangladesh has been permanently impacted by her tenure, which was characterised by notable cooperation and growth.
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