India’s Focus Areas
The 29th Conference of Parties (COP) will start in Baku, the Capital of Azerbaijan. The conference will be held from November 11 to November 22, 2024. India is going to participate with an anticipated focus areas of Climate Finance, Accountability of Developing Nations, and improvement of resilience of vulnerable. India’s national statement to be held on Novemeber 18 and 19.
India has already submitted its request to United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change seeking an amount of $1 trillion. While this move highlights its focus on climate finance. It also aims to assert the need of accountability of developing nations on ustilising these funds and achieving the set targets.
The Following Image Best Depicts the major resign climate change issues and shows the need for urging efficient actions and achievement of set goals of Paris Agreement.
India’s current climate actions highly include steps to improve resilience of the vulnerable communities against climate change. Such as in Assam, the Chief Minister’s CLimate Resilient Fellowship has been introduced. And there have been step taken in promoting renewable sources of energy among the needy.
Though India’s representation seems to have absence of Pirme Minister Narendra Modi, and Minister of Environment Bhupender Yadav. The Union Minsiter of Forest, Environment and Cliamte Change is set to lead the India’s National Statement.
With Trumps Victory in US Presidential Elections, COP 29’s discussions and efficiency is exected to be much more stronger in climate action, as they cannot expect much help from the US during Trump’s Regime. He made certain comments during his previous regime that showed his ignorance towards climate issues.
Previous COP’s and India’s Contribution
India has been a key player and an active participant in the Conference of the Parties (COP) since its beginning. The country’s involvement in the COP process has been substantial, focusing on efforts to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, adapt to climate change impacts, and promote sustainable growth.
Country-Specific Climate Goals (NDCs): India has submitted detailed plans for reducing greenhouse gas emissions and adapting to climate change impacts. These plans highlight India’s dedication to international climate efforts while ensuring its development goals are met.
Leadership in Renewable Energy: India has risen to the forefront in renewable energy, especially in solar and wind sectors. The nation has set high targets for expanding renewable energy sources and has implemented various strategies and programs to encourage the use of clean energy.
Advocacy for Climate Funding: India has pushed for more financial support from developed nations to assist developing countries in their climate change mitigation and adaptation efforts. The country has also stressed the importance of sharing technology and building local capacity to improve climate resilience.
Eco-Friendly Lifestyle Campaign (LiFE): The Prime Minister of India initiated the LiFE campaign, encouraging people to live more sustainably. This effort aims to empower individuals to make informed decisions that help protect the environment and support climate action.
Mission on Green Hydrogen: India has launched a comprehensive mission on green hydrogen to speed up its production and use as a clean energy source. This mission has the potential to transform India’s energy sector and lower its carbon emissions.
Mission on Green Hydrogen: India has initiated a mission on green hydrogen to boost its production and use as a clean energy source. This mission has the potential to transform India’s energy sector and lower its carbon emissions.
Global Alliance on Solar Energy (ISA): India was a co-founder of the ISA, a worldwide alliance of countries rich in solar resources, to advance the adoption and deployment of solar energy. The ISA aims to attract investments, facilitate the transfer of technology, and establish a global market for solar energy technologies.
Overcoming Obstacles and Future Prospects:
Despite its achievements, India faces several challenges, including the need to harmonize economic development with environmental protection, address concerns over energy security, and adapt to the growing effects of climate change.
Looking forward, India is set to assume an even more significant role in global climate governance. The country is committed to pursuing a path of low-carbon development and collaborating with other countries to create a sustainable and resilient future. By continuing to innovate, cooperate, and implement bold climate policies, India can contribute to a worldwide solution to the climate emergency.
